Ethiopian English Readers

The Farmer and the Leopard

Tigray

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Before you read the story

  • Do you like to help people who are in trouble?
  • When you do something special for someone, do you want them to thank you?
  • What do you feel when they do not thank you?

Now read the story

Illustration from “The Farmer and the Leopard”

One day, two hunters saw a leopard. They began to chase him. The leopard ran away from them, but the hunters were young and strong. They could run very fast. 

"The hunters will catch and kill me!" thought the leopard. "What can I do?"

Then, far away, he heard some music. A farmer was ploughing his field and singing this song:

"I plough my field
And I sow my grain
And I watch the clouds
That bring me rain."

The leopard ran up to the farmer.

"Oh, please, please help me!" he said. "The hunters are chasing me. They want to catch me and kill me."

The farmer was sorry for the leopard.

"You can hide in my grain store," he said.

So the leopard jumped into the farmer's grain store. He sat very quietly and listened.

Soon the hunters came up to the farmer.

"Did a leopard come this way?" they asked him.

"Yes," said the farmer, "but he ran away. He went up there, into the mountains."

And he pointed to the mountains far away.

The hunters went away, and the leopard came out of the grain store. He opened his mouth and showed the farmer his long, sharp teeth.

"Bring me a sheep," he said. "I want to eat."

The farmer was surprised.

"No," he said. "I'm not a rich man. I can't give you a sheep."

"Then I will eat you," said the leopard.

The farmer was angry.

"I saved your life," he said. "Why don't you thank me? Why do you want to kill me?"

"I'm hungry," said the leopard. "I must eat."

"Stop! Wait!" said the farmer. "Leopard, please don't kill me. I know you are hungry, and you want to eat, but I'm a happy man, and I want to live. Perhaps you are right, and your wishes are more important than mine. But perhaps I'm right. How can we know? Let's go and find a judge. We will ask the judge to decide."

"All right," the leopard said. "We'll ask your ox."

The farmer's ox was pulling the plough. 

The leopard said to him, "Ox, I'm hungry, and I must eat soon or I will die. I want to eat the farmer. What do you think? Am I right, or am I wrong?"

The ox looked at his master.  

"I work hard for this man," he thought. "I pull his plough and break up the hard earth for him. But he never thanks me."

Then the ox looked at the leopard. 

"This leopard is hungry," he thought. "If he eats the farmer, he will go away. If he doesn't, perhaps he will eat me."

 Illustration from “The Farmer and the Leopard”

"The leopard is right," he said at last. "Let him eat the farmer."

"Oh no, no!" cried the farmer. "Please, leopard, one judge is not enough. Let's find another."

"All right," the leopard said. "We'll ask your donkey."

The farmer's donkey was standing at the edge of the field. The farmer and the leopard went up to him.

"My old donkey," the farmer said. "I saved this leopard from the hunters. Now he wants to eat me. Is that right, or wrong?"

The donkey looked at the farmer. 

"I don't want to save my master," he thought. "He puts heavy loads on my back. He hits me with his big stick. I work for him, and he never thanks me."

Then he looked at the leopard. The leopard's mouth was open. The donkey could see the leopard's big teeth, and his red tongue.

"I don't want the leopard to be angry with me," thought the donkey.

"The leopard is right," the donkey said at last. "He's hungry. He can eat the farmer."

"Oh, no! No!" the farmer cried. "Please, leopard, let's ask one more person. Look, the fox is over there, on the other side of the field. We'll go and ask him."

So the leopard and the farmer went to ask the fox.

"Fox," said the farmer, "please listen to us. Two hunters were chasing the leopard, but I hid him in my grain store. I saved his life. Now he wants to eat me. But I want to live. Is he right, or am I right? Please help us to decide."

The fox thought for a moment, then he looked at the man.

"I don't understand," he said at last. "You are only a man. The leopard is bigger and heavier than you. How did you put that big animal into your grain store?"

"He jumped inside himself," said the farmer.

"I don't believe you," the fox said. "The grain store is small, and the leopard is big. He couldn't get inside it."

"But I did!" the leopard said. "Look, I'll show you."

And the leopard jumped into the farmer's grain store again.

"Quick!" the fox said to the farmer. "The leopard is yours now. Kill him!"

So the farmer killed the leopard at once.

"My friend," the farmer said to the fox. "You saved me. How can I thank you?"

"Do you really want to thank me?" the fox said. "Then you can give me a sheep."

"Wait here," said the farmer, and he went away.

"The fox is greedy," he thought. "If I give him a sheep today, he will come back tomorrow and ask me for another one."

He called his dogs.

"Drive the fox away," he told them.

So the dogs ran after the fox, and drove him away.

The fox shook his head.

"The man is as bad as the leopard," he said to himself. "He is cruel and ungrateful, too."

Listen to the story

Exercises

A. How much did you understand?

Two hunters were chasing a leopard. The leopard heard a farmer singing as he ploughed his field and he asked the farmer for help.

Put sentences 1, 2 and 3 in the right order.

  1. "Did a leopard come this way?"
  2. "You can hide in my grain store."
  3. "The hunters are chasing me. They want to catch me and kill me."

Who said sentence 1? 

Who said sentence 2? 

Who said sentence 3? 

The farmer told the hunters that the leopard had run away into the mountains. It was safe now for the leopard to come out of hiding. The leopard wanted to eat the farmer.

Put sentences 4, 5, and 6 in the right order.

  1. “I know you are hungry, and you want to eat, but I'm a happy man, and I want to live.”
  2. "Bring me a sheep," he said. "I want to eat."
  3. "I saved your life," he said. "Why don't you thank me? Why do you want to kill me?"

Who said sentence 4? 

Who said sentence 5? 

Who said sentence 6? 

 

The farmer asked three animals to help him decide if the leopard’s wishes were more important than the farmer’s. The three animals each gave their answer.

Put sentences 7, 8 and 9 in the right order.

  1. “He puts heavy loads on my back. He hits me with his big stick. I work for him, and he never thanks me.”
  2. "I don't understand," he said at last. "You are only a man. The leopard is bigger and heavier than you.”
  3. “I work hard for this man,” he thought. "I pull his plough and break up the hard earth for him. But he never thanks me.”

Who said sentence 7? 

Who said sentence 8? 

Who said sentence 9? 

 

The fox tricked the leopard and made him jump into the grain store. So the farmer killed the leopard at once.

Put sentences 10, 11 and 12 in the right order.

  1. "The man is as bad as the leopard," he said to himself. "He is cruel and ungrateful, too."
  2. "Then you can give me a sheep."
  3. "You saved me. How can I thank you?"

 

Who said sentence 10?

Who said sentence 11? 

Who said sentence 12?

B. What were they feeling?

  1. The leopard ran up to the farmer. "Oh, please, please help me!" he said. "The hunters are chasing me.”
    What was the farmer feeling?  
  2. The leopard said, "Bring me a sheep. I want to eat."
    What was the farmer feeling now? 
  3. "Then I will eat you," said the leopard.
    What was the farmer feeling now?   
  4. “I must eat soon or I will die. I want to eat the farmer.”
    What was the leopard feeling as he talked to the ox?

C. The Ox and the Donkey

The ox and the donkey did not want to save the farmer’s life.  They gave their reasons. Which sentences show the ox’s reasons and which sentences show the donkey’s reasons?

  1. “I don't want the leopard to be angry with me.” 
  2. "If he eats the farmer, he will go away. If he doesn't, perhaps he will eat me."
  3. "I pull his plough and break up the hard earth for him. But he never thanks me."
  4. "I work for him, and he never thanks me."
  5. "I work hard for this man," he thought. 
  6. "He hits me with his big stick."

D. What do you think?

Do you think it was right for the farmer to protect the leopard?

Do you think that the wishes of the leopard were more important than the farmer’s?

Do think that the ox and the donkey were good judges?

Do you think that the farmer was cruel and ungrateful?

Illustration from “The Farmer and the Leopard”

Teachers’ answer key

A. How much did you understand?

The right order of the sentences is 3, 2, 1.

"The hunters are chasing me. They want to catch me and kill me."

The leopard was speaking.

"You can hide in my grain store."

The farmer was speaking.

"Did a leopard come this way?"

The two hunters were speaking.

The right order of the sentences is 5, 6, 4.

"Bring me a sheep," he said. "I want to eat."

The leopard was speaking.

"I saved your life," he said. "Why don't you thank me? Why do you want to kill me?"

The farmer was speaking.

“I know you are hungry, and you want to eat, but I'm a happy man, and I want to live.”

The farmer was speaking.

The right order of the sentences is 9, 7, 8.

“I work hard for this man,” he thought. I pull his plough and break up the hard earth for him. But he never thanks me.”

The ox was speaking.

“He puts heavy loads on my back. He hits me with his big stick. I work for him, and he never thanks me.”

The donkey was speaking.

"I don't understand," he said at last. "You are only a man. The leopard is bigger and heavier than you.”

The fox was speaking.

The right order of the sentences is 12, 11, 10.

"You saved me. How can I thank you?"

The farmer was speaking.

"Then you can give me a sheep."

The fox was speaking.

"The man is as bad as the leopard," he said to himself. "He is cruel and ungrateful, too."

The fox was speaking. 

B. What were they feeling?

  1. The leopard ran up to the farmer. "Oh, please, please help me!" he said. "The hunters are chasing me.”
    What was the farmer feeling?
    The farmer was feeling sorry for the leopard.
  2. The leopard said, "Bring me a sheep. I want to eat."
    What was the farmer feeling now?
    The farmer was feeling surprised.
  3. "Then I will eat you," said the leopard.
    What was the farmer feeling now?
    The farmer was feeling angry.
  4. “I must eat soon or I will die. I want to eat the farmer.”
    What was the leopard feeling as he talked to the ox?
    The leopard was feeling hungry.

C. The Ox and the Donkey

Sentences 2, 4 and 5 show the ox's reasons.

Sentences 1, 3 and 6 show the donkey's reasons.

  1. “I don't want the leopard to be angry with me.” 
    The donkey
  2. “If he eats the farmer, he will go away. If he doesn't, perhaps he will eat me.” 
    The ox
  3. “I pull his plough and break up the hard earth for him. But he never thanks me.”
    The ox
  4. “I work for him, and he never thanks me.” 
    The donkey
  5. "I work hard for this man," he thought.
    The ox.
  6. “He hits me with his big stick.”
    The donkey 

For teachers — answers to the exercises above.

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